2021-08-31 10:41:13 军队人才网 https://jzg.huatu.com/jdwz/ 文章来源:华图教育
【导读】华图军队文职考试频道同步华图教育发布:2022文职英语专业知识梳理:阅读理解细节题,详细信息请阅读下文!欢迎加入军队文职各地微信交流群,更多文职考试详情请登录【军队文职考试频道】
细节题
(一)题型特征
细节题考察对文章某一处细节的理解,以及迅速定位的能力。
what、why、when、where、who、how
(二)解题策略
1. 找关键词。
关键词有两种:一种是显性关键词,如包含大写字母的词/词组(如:人名、地名、时间等)、数字;一种是隐性关键词,主要指句子的主干内容,即句子的主体(即主语)和对象(即宾语)。
通过关键词回到原文定位。要注意同义替换,常见为名词、名词词组、形容词等。
结合上下语境分析。
顺序原则。即出题顺序与行文顺序基本一致。
【例】Gaining green card may involve the black market costs. The green card application processcan take a long time, and people often have to eat while waiting for their papers. Many immigrants have resolved this through the acquisition of fake documents. (Note as an attorney, I emphatically do not recommend this. But people do it. A lot.) At their best (and most expensive),fake papers can be quite useful. From taking to immigrants, I have learned that there is a man in a certain Central American capital who, for $6,000 willget you a U.S. passport with a name and photo of your choosing that will scan as real on border crossing computers. In New York City,$150-$200will getyou work documents connected to areal Social Security number. $75 will get you a color copy on thick paper that looks like a Social Security card as long as you don’t look closely enough to see that it is actually a “Social Security” card.
Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?
A. The writer finds fake paper a good solution.
B. Social Security Number is the most expensive.
C. All fake materials are free of any flaw.
D. Fake papers do works quite well sometimes.
【答案】D。选项 A:作者认为假证是很好的解决问题的方式,根据Note as an attorney, I emphatically do not recommend this.可知作者并不推崇假证;选项B:社保卡是最贵的,根据for $6,000 willget you a U.S. passport…可知文章提到的数字中只有护照最贵;选项 C:所有的假证都完美无瑕,表述错误;选项D:假证有时候很有用,根据At their best (and most expensive), fake papers can be quite useful.可知假证有时候确实比较有用。故正确答案是选项D。
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